Jumat, 31 Desember 2021

Kumpulan Script Visual Basic ( VB ) Microsoft Excel


Gambar 330.VA Excel Macro VBA

Kita perlu mempelajari Visual Basic ( VB ) yang ada di Microsoft Excel. Karena Script ini jika kita buat akan memudahkan orang bekerja jika aplikasi sudah jadi. Bagi orang yang ingin belajar bahasa pemograman Visual Basic memang dari Microsoft Excel sebagai dasar belajarnya karena mudah dipahami. Selamat mempelajari materi yang saya tulis ini semoga bermanfaat.



Gambar 330.1 Microsoft Visual Basic Editor

Coding VBA (Macro) Excel Menampikan Dokumen Di Layar Monitor

Sub PrintPreview()
Worksheets("Sheet1").PrintPreview
End Sub

Sheet1 disesuaikan nama sheetnya. Misal nama sheet diganti informatika ya di script disesuaikan


Coding VBA (Macro) Excel Menyimpan File Yang Baru Dibuat

Sub Save()
ActiveWorkbook.Save
End Sub


Coding VBA (Macro) Excel Keluar File

Sub Quit()
Application.Quit
End Sub


Coding VBA (Macro) Excel Menyisipkan Gambar Di Dokumen

Sub insertpic()
Dim FilestoOpen
FilestoOpen = Application.GetOpenFilename("Picture File (*.jpg), *.jpg,(*.png), *.png", , "Insert Picture", , False)
ActiveSheet.Pictures.Insert (OpenFilestoOpen)
End Sub


Coding VBA (Macro) Excel Backup File

Sub FileBackUp()
ThisWorkbook.SaveCopyAs Filename:=ThisWorkbook.Path & _
"" & Format(Date, "mm-dd-yy") & " " & _
ThisWorkbook.name
End Sub


Coding VBA (Macro) Menutup Semua File Kecuali yang Aktif

Sub CloseAllWorkbooks()
Dim wbs As Workbook
For Each wbs In Workbooks
wbs.Close SaveChanges:=True
Next wbs
End Sub


Coding VBA (Macro) Menyembunyikan Worksheet

Sub HideWorksheet()
Dim ws As Worksheet
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
If ws.Name <> ThisWorkbook.ActiveSheet.Name Then
ws.Visible = xlSheetHidden
End If
Next ws
End Sub


Coding VBA (Macro) Menampilkan Semua Worksheet yang Tersembunyi

Sub UnhideAllWorksheet()
Dim ws As Worksheet
For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
ws.Visible = xlSheetVisible
Next ws
End Sub


Coding VBA (Macro) Menghapus Semua Worksheet

Sub DeleteWorksheets()
Dim ws As Worksheet
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
If ws.name <> ThisWorkbook.ActiveSheet.name Then
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
ws.Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End If
Next ws
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Mengcopy Sheet Aktif kedalam Workbook Baru

Sub CopyWorksheetToNewWorkbook()
ThisWorkbook.ActiveSheet.Copy _
Before:=Workbooks.Add.Worksheets(1)
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Proteksi Semua Worksheet

Sub ProtectAllWorskeets()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim ps As String
ps = InputBox("Enter a Password.", vbOKCancel)
For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
ws.Protect Password:=ps
Next ws
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Mengkonversi Rumus kedalam Format Value

Sub ConvertToValues()
Dim MyRange As Range
Dim MyCell As Range
Select Case MsgBox("You Can't Undo This Action. " & "Save Workbook First?", vbYesNoCancel, "Alert")
Case Is = vbYes
ThisWorkbook.Save
Case Is = vbCancel
Exit Sub
End Select
Set MyRange = Selection
For Each MyCell In MyRange
If MyCell.HasFormula Then
MyCell.Formula = MyCell.Value
End If
Next MyCell
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menghapus Spasi

Sub RemoveSpaces()
Dim myRange As Range
Dim myCell As Range
Select Case MsgBox("You Can't Undo This Action. " & "Save Workbook First?", _
vbYesNoCancel, "Alert")
Case Is = vbYesThisWorkbook.Save
Case Is = vbCancel
Exit Sub
End Select
Set myRange = Selection
For Each myCell In myRange
If Not IsEmpty(myCell) Then
myCell = Trim(myCell)
End If
Next myCell
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Memberi Tanda Data yang Dianggap Ganda (Duplikat)

Sub HighlightDuplicateValues()
Dim myRange As Range
Dim myCell As Range
Set myRange = Selection
For Each myCell In myRange
If WorksheetFunction.CountIf(myRange, myCell.Value) > 1 Then
myCell.Interior.ColorIndex = 36
End If
Next myCell
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Mengimpor File Excel Ke PDF

Sub SaveAsPDF()
Selection.ExportAsFixedFormat Type:=xlTypePDF, OpenAfterPublish:=True
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menghapus Karakter dari String

Public Function removeFirstC(rng As String, cnt As Long)
removeFirstC = Right(rng, Len(rng) - cnt)
End Function

Coding VBA (Macro) Menyimpan Range kedalam Bentuk Gambar

Sub PasteAsPicture()
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Selection.Copy
ActiveSheet.Pictures.Paste.Select
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Cara Memberikan Tanda pada 10 Besar

Sub TopTen()
Selection.FormatConditions.AddTop10
Selection.FormatConditions(Selection.FormatConditions.Count).SetFirstPriority
With Selection.FormatConditions(1)
.TopBottom = xlTop10Top
.Rank = 10
.Percent = False
End With
With Selection.FormatConditions(1).Font
.Color = -16752384
.TintAndShade = 0
End With
With Selection.FormatConditions(1).Interior
.PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic
.Color = 13561798
.TintAndShade = 0
End With
Selection.FormatConditions(1).StopIfTrue = False
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menambahkan Nomor Seri (Serial Number)

Sub AddSerialNumbers()
Dim i As Integer
On Error GoTo Last
i = InputBox("Enter Value", "Enter Serial Numbers")
For i = 1 To i
ActiveCell.Value = i
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Activate
Next i
Last:
Exit Sub
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Protek dan Unprotect Worksheet

Sub ProtectWS()
ActiveSheet.Protect "mypassword", True, True
End Sub


Sub UnprotectWS()
ActiveSheet.Unprotect "mypassword"
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Merubah Tulisan Menjadi Huruf Besar

Sub ConvertUpperCase()
Dim rng As Range
For Each rng In Selection
rng = UCase(rng)
Next rng
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro)Merubah Tulisan Menjadi Hurup Kecil

Sub ConvertLowerCase()
Dim rng As Range
For Each rng In Selection
rng = LCase(rng)
Next rng
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menyesuaikan Kolom dan Baris Sesuai Ukuran atau Lebar Text

Sub AutoFitColumns()
Cells.Select
Cells.EntireColumn.AutoFit
End Sub

Sub AutoFitRows()
Cells.Select
Cells.EntireRow.AutoFit
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Mengurutkan Nama Worksheet

Sub SortWorksheets()
Dim i As Integer
Dim j As Integer
Dim iAnswer As VbMsgBoxResult
iAnswer = MsgBox("Sort Sheets in Ascending Order?" & Chr(10) _
& "Clicking No will sort in Descending Order", _
vbYesNoCancel + vbQuestion + vbDefaultButton1, "Sort Worksheets")
For i = 1 To Sheets.Count
For j = 1 To Sheets.Count - 1
If iAnswer = vbYes Then
If UCase$(Sheets(j).Name) > UCase$(Sheets(j + 1).Name) Then
Sheets(j).Move After:=Sheets(j + 1)
End If
ElseIf iAnswer = vbNo Then
If UCase$(Sheets(j).Name) < UCase$(Sheets(j + 1).Name) Then
Sheets(j).Move After:=Sheets(j + 1)
End If
End If
Next j
Next i
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Membuat text to Speak

Sub Speak()
Selection.Speak
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menutup Pesan Otomatis

Sub auto_close()
MsgBox "Bye Bye! Don't forget to check other cool stuff on excelchamps.com"
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro)Konversi Format Tanggal ke Text

Sub date2day()
Dim tempCell As Range
Selection.Value = Selection.Value
For Each tempCell In Selection
If IsDate(tempCell) = True Then
With tempCell
.Value = Day(tempCell)
.NumberFormat = "0"
End With
End If
Next tempCell
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Konversi Tanggal Menjadi Tahun

Sub date2year()
Dim tempCell As Range
Selection.Value = Selection.Value
For Each tempCell In Selection
If IsDate(tempCell) = True Then
With tempCell
.Value = Year(tempCell)
.NumberFormat = "0"
End With
End If
Next tempCell
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Membuat Header dan Footer

Sub customHeader()
Dim myText As String
myText = InputBox("Enter your text here", "Enter Text")
With ActiveSheet.PageSetup
.LeftHeader = ""
.CenterHeader = myText
.RightHeader = ""
.LeftFooter = ""
.CenterFooter = ""
.RightFooter = ""
End With
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menghapus Karakter

Sub removeChar()
Dim Rng As Range
Dim rc As String
rc = InputBox("Character(s) to Replace", "Enter Value")
For Each Rng In Selection
Selection.Replace What:=rc, Replacement:=""
Next
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menghapus Desimal

Sub removeDecimals()
Dim lnumber As Double
Dim lResult As Long
Dim rng As Range
For Each rng In Selection
rng.Value= Int(rng)
rng.NumberFormat= "0"
Next rng
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Mengunci /Proteksi Cell yang ada Formulanya

Sub lockCellsWithFormulas()
With ActiveSheet
.Unprotect
.Cells.Locked = False
.Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeFormulas).Locked = True
.Protect AllowDeletingRows:=True
End With
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menampilkan tulisan A-Z dalam sekejap

Sub addcAlphabets()
Dim i As Integer
For i= 65 To 90
ActiveCell.Value= Chr(i)
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Select
Next i
End Sub

Sub addsAlphabets()
Dim i As Integer
For i= 97 To 122
ActiveCell.Value= Chr(i)
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Select
Next i
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Menghapus Cell Kosong

Sub deleteBlankWorksheets()
Dim Ws As Worksheet
On Error Resume Next
Application.ScreenUpdating= False
Application.DisplayAlerts= False
For Each Ws In Application.Worksheets
If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(Ws.UsedRange) = 0 Then
Ws.Delete
End If
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating= True
Application.DisplayAlerts= True
End Sub

Coding VBA (Macro) Memberikan Tanda pada Data yang Dianggap Unik

Sub highlightUniqueValues()
Dim rng As Range
Set rng = Selection
rng.FormatConditions.Delete
Dim uv As UniqueValues
Set uv = rng.FormatConditions.AddUniqueValues
uv.DupeUnique = xlUnique
uv.Interior.Color = vbGreen

End Sub

Sumber :
https://www.zaenalikhsan.com/2019/08/kumpulan-script-visual-basic-vb.html

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